OFFICIAL PORTAL OF
PARLIMEN BELIA MALAYSIA (PBMy)

"Voice of Youth, Voice of Democracy

OFFICIAL PORTAL OF
PARLIMEN BELIA MALAYSIA (PBMy)

"Voice of Youth, Voice of Democracy

Election System

Election Process Flow

Youth Parliament Malaysia uses Party List Proportional Representationsystem, where voters cast their votes for parties. The number of seats obtained by each party is determined based on the total votes received by that party.

Voter Balloting

Voters cast their votes for their chosen party

Party Vote Counting

Calculated using the Hare Quota formula

Seat Allocation

Distributed based on the proportion of votes received

Total Parliamentary Seats by State

Jumlah Kerusi Parlimen Malaysia
Flag State / Territory Total Seats
Johor 26
Kedah 15
Kelantan 14
Melaka 6
Negeri Sembilan 8
Pahang 14
Pulau Pinang 13
Perak 24
Perlis 3
Sabah 25
Sarawak 31
Selangor 22
Terengganu 8
Kuala Lumpur 11
Labuan 1
Putrajaya 1
- Overall 222

Each party must nominate PBMy Members of Parliament according to the respective states. If it fails to do so and the number of members is insufficient, the party will be disqualified from the election.

Hare Quota Formula

The Hare Quota formula is used to determine the number of votes required to obtain one seat.

Hare Quota

Total Vote ÷ Total Seat

This formula determines the number of votes required to obtain one seat

A voting threshold of 5% is set for one seat

Example of Calculation

State

Kedah

Total Vote

150,000

Total Seats

15

Calculation

150,000 ÷ 15 = 10,000

Conclusion:

1 seat = 10,000

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